Browse regulations

These Regulations specify types of human tissue and cells that can be used for transplantation in England, acting as exceptions to the definition of 'permitted material' under the Human Tissue Act 2004. They enumerate permitted body parts (arm, brain, face, etc.), exclude disaggregated tissues (artery, bone, muscle, etc.), restrict trachea when attached to lung, and limit certain cell types to advanced therapy medicinal products only.

Without this regulation specifying permitted materials, the Human Tissue Act 2004's consent framework would lack necessary detail, creating legal uncertainty for clinicians performing transplants. Deletion would create ambiguity about what tissue types can lawfully be used for transplantation, potentially delaying life-saving procedures and exposing medical professionals to criminal liability under the 2004 Act. The regulation provides essential definitional clarity that enables the transplantation service to function within a clear legal framework.

Emergency COVID-19 regulations (May 2020) modifying Universal Credit for self-employed claimants: (1) treats SEISS payments as earnings in assessment period received, (2) prohibits deductions for wages covered by CJRS/furlough, (3) disregards CJRS and SEISS grants/loans as capital for 12 months for means-testing, (4) creates automatic 'reclaims' mechanism allowing Secretary of State to treat claimants as re-claiming monthly (up to 5 months) when awards cease due to earnings below prescribed minimum.

This regulation was a time-limited COVID-19 emergency measure addressing a specific economic shock. The Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme and Self-employment Income Support Scheme have both ended, making provisions 1-3 largely obsolete. The capital disregard mechanism distorts means-testing by sheltering pandemic payments for 12 months, creating perverse incentives to delay returning to work. More fundamentally, regulation 32A institutionalises cycling on and off benefits through automatic re-claims, reducing labour market mobility. The regulation's core rationale no longer exists; retaining it as permanent law creates welfare dependency traps that Better Britain's free-market principles demand be removed.

The Companies and Statutory Auditors etc. (Consequential Amendments) (EU Exit) Regulations 2020 is a technical Brexit machinery amendment that replaces references to 'exit day' with 'IP completion day' across multiple EU Exit statutory instruments from 2018-2019, including amendments to regulations governing European Public Limited-Liability Companies, European Economic Interest Groupings, Accounts and Reports, Statutory Auditors, Third Country Auditors, and International Accounting Standards. The regulation also contains minor substantive changes to auditor qualification requirements, primarily replacing 'EEA auditor' references with 'third country auditor' and removing related provisions.

This regulation is purely mechanical Brexit housekeeping—substituting 'exit day' for 'IP completion day' across dozens of already-retained EU Exit instruments. The substantive provisions it amends (auditor qualifications, third country auditor status) represent regulatory restrictions inherited wholesale from EU law with no democratic review. While the terminology changes are administratively necessary, they perpetuate a complex framework of EU-derived company law without addressing the underlying regulatory burden. A truly dynamic free-trading Britain should not need such extensive legislative machinery merely to maintain regulatory continuity after leaving the EU; the opportunity for genuine root-and-branch reform remains squandered on word-substitution exercises.

Temporary tax exemption regulations for coronavirus-related home office expenses, effective for reimbursements made between June 2020 and the end of tax year 2021-22. The regulations exempt amounts reimbursed to employees for equipment (computers, desks, etc.) obtained solely to enable working from home due to COVID-19, provided the equipment would have been tax-exempt under section 316 ITEPA if provided directly by the employer.

The regulation is obsolete — it was a time-limited COVID-19 measure that by its own terms applied only to reimbursements through tax year 2021-22, which ended in April 2022. No current activity falls within its scope. Furthermore, even during its effective period, it represented a distortionary tax exemption that added complexity to ITEPA without addressing any permanent structural need; if home office equipment exemptions are desirable as a matter of policy, they should be considered in permanent legislation through proper democratic debate rather than buried in temporary coronavirus response regulations.

Temporary regulations effective June 2020 through end of tax year 2020-21 that disregard coronavirus-related home office expense reimbursements from the calculation of National Insurance contributions. Specifically exempts from NIC calculations any reimbursement for equipment purchased solely to enable working from home due to COVID-19, provided the equipment would have been tax-exempt under ITEPA section 316 if provided directly by the employer.

These regulations merely align NIC treatment with existing income tax treatment under ITEPA section 316, ensuring consistency rather than creating new burden. Without this regulation, workers reimbursed for pandemic-era home office equipment would face NIC liabilities on payments already exempt from income tax — effectively taxing the same benefit twice. As a temporary, targeted crisis measure with a clear rationale and no compliance burden, deletion would harm workers by exposing them to unexpected National Insurance contributions on equipment reimbursements that Parliament has already deemed should be tax-free.

Emergency UK statutory instrument that postponed the dissolution of the Convocations of Canterbury and York from November 2020 to July 2021, extended terms of office for members of the General Synod, House of Laity, and related Church bodies, and provided for continuation of committee memberships and vacancy-filling procedures during the COVID-19 pandemic period.

This was emergency pandemic legislation that has long since served its purpose. The postponed dissolution date (31st July 2021) has passed, and the General Synod has since dissolved and reformed under normal procedures. Retaining this instrument on the statute book serves no ongoing function — it is purely historical. More fundamentally, the logic of the regulation itself violates democratic renewal principles: it extended terms of office and postponed elections for over a year, denying members their rightful participation in democratic governance. If similar future emergencies arise, Parliament can address them through fresh legislation tailored to circumstances rather than relying on a pre-scripted extension that denies democratic renewal.

This Order appoints named individuals as Her Majesty's Inspectors of Education, Children's Services and Skills, effective 21st May 2020. It is an administrative appointment instrument that brings specific persons into post as statutory inspectors.

This Order merely fills existing statutory positions with named individuals. Deleting it would leave inspector posts vacant, disrupting essential oversight of educational settings, children's services, and skills providers. The underlying inspection framework exists independently; this Order simply ensures it is staffed. Without appointed inspectors, there would be no formal accountability mechanism for schools, colleges, and children's services—harming the very vulnerable populations it protects. Appointment orders do not themselves impose regulatory burdens; they are procedural necessities for a functioning oversight system.

The M42 Junction 6 Development Consent Order 2020 grants development consent for highway improvements at Junction 6 of the M42 motorway in the West Midlands, including construction of new roads, bridges, slip roads, and associated infrastructure. It confers powers on Highways England to acquire land, carry out works, temporarily stop up streets, and construct classified roads. The Order contains standard highways law provisions for a Nationally Significant Infrastructure Project under the Planning Act 2008.

This Development Consent Order facilitates rather than restricts economic activity. Unlike gold-plated EU regulations or supply-conricting planning policies, this Order enables infrastructure investment that enhances Britain's transportation network. It grants consent for a specific road improvement project, not a regulatory burden. Without such project-specific consents, major infrastructure cannot proceed, leaving Britain worse off with deteriorating transportation capacity. The Order's provisions for street works coordination, temporary traffic management, and road classification are standard infrastructure delivery mechanisms necessary for major projects.

The Communications (Jersey) Order 2020 is a short territorial extent Order that extends amendments to the Communications Act 2003 (made by section 89 of the Digital Economy Act 2017) to Jersey, a Crown dependency. It comes into force on 1st June 2020 and contains standard definitional provisions.

This Order extends regulatory provisions to Jersey without evidence of democratic request from Jersey's own legislature. It exemplifies the pattern of regulatory expansion without proper scrutiny — exactly the kind of inherited EU-era approach this review seeks to eliminate. There is no demonstrated harm to Britons from deleting this extension order; if Jersey requires these provisions, its own legislature can enact them. Keeping it maintains regulatory overreach into Crown dependencies without corresponding benefit.

The Census (England and Wales) Order 2020 establishes the legal framework for conducting the 2021 census in England and Wales. It defines key terms including 'usual resident', 'reckonable visitor', 'household', and 'householder', specifies the census date (21 March 2021), and sets out who must make returns (householders, managers of certain premises, and individuals in various group settings). The Order specifies what information must be collected across different categories including resident particulars, visitor particulars, demographic particulars, education and employment particulars, and accommodation particulars, with various age-based exceptions.

The census is a fundamental public good that markets cannot adequately provide. Without this Order, there would be no legal obligation for participation and no framework for collecting essential demographic data. Census data underpins parliamentary seat allocation, local government funding, housing planning, healthcare resource distribution, and economic planning. The minor compliance cost of completing census returns is vastly outweighed by the societal benefits of comprehensive population data. Deletion would leave Britain unable to effectively plan services, allocate resources, or understand its population structure — harms that would disproportionately fall on the most vulnerable.

This Order, made under the European Communities Act 1972, designated the Secretary of State in relation to measures relating to access to or pursuit of a regulated profession. It came into force on 17th June 2020 and expressly ceased to have effect on IP completion day (31 December 2020).

The Order has already ceased to have effect and is permanently expired. It was a transitional Brexit measure under the now-repealed European Communities Act 1972, serving only to maintain EU professional qualification directive designations during the implementation period. Since IP completion day, it has no legal force and no future application. Keeping it on the statute book serves no purpose and merely clutters legislation with dead law.

Emergency regulations enacted on 23rd May 2020 to amend Working Tax Credit rules during the COVID-19 pandemic. They treat furloughed employees and 'coronavirus-impacted workers' as engaged in qualifying remunerative work, extend transitional provisions when workers cease to be furloughed, preserve the 30-hour element for those working reduced hours due to coronavirus, and include coronavirus support scheme payments in income calculations. The regulations were time-limited to the duration of the Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme and incorporated specific definitions, guidance references, and exemptions tied to the pandemic period.

These regulations were emergency crisis legislation explicitly designed for the COVID-19 pandemic of 2020. The Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme has long since ended, making the core definitions (furloughed employee, coronavirus-impacted worker) and the intricate transitional rules in regulation 7E obsolete. The regulation incorporates static references to government guidance documents from May 2020 that are no longer updated. While the underlying principle of handling temporary work disruptions remains valid, this specific regulatory architecture was a time-limited response to a once-in-a-century emergency. The general framework of the 2002 Regulations can handle non-coronavirus related work disruptions through existing provisions. Keeping this regulation creates regulatory clutter from a specific historical crisis that has passed, while the underlying tax credits framework remains intact to handle future situations through its normal rules.

Temporary regulations enacted in May 2020 to modify traffic order procedures during the coronavirus pandemic, allowing authorities to use alternative publication methods (online, leaflets, letters) instead of newspaper notices when COVID-19 restrictions made normal publication impractical. Added 'Part VI' provisions to three principal regulations with a built-in expiry of 30th April 2021. Included transitional provisions to validate notices published under the alternative arrangements.

These regulations are a time-limited crisis response that has already expired (30th April 2021). The COVID-19 pandemic has passed, and the necessity for alternative notice procedures no longer exists. The regulation creates 'Part VI' provisions across three principal regulations that are now defunct text, yet leave behind orphaned 'subject to Part VI' references that create legislative confusion. Keeping expired, crisis-specific legislation that merely clutters the statute book serves no purpose. The underlying problems the regulation addressed no longer apply, and any future pandemic response can be addressed through fresh legislation if needed.

This Order detrunks a section of the A46 Coventry Eastern Bypass (approximately 3.5km), reclassifying it from a strategic trunk road to a classified road, with responsibility transferring from Highways England to Warwickshire County Council and Coventry City Council upon completion of the new trunk roads. The detrunking takes effect when Highways England notifies the councils that the new trunk roads are open for traffic. Part of the A46 Coventry Junctions Upgrade (Binley) package.

This detrunking Order transfers road management responsibility from a national strategic highways company to local councils, which aligns with subsidiarity principles. Deleting it would leave this section of A46 as an orphaned trunk road with unclear responsibility, blocking the upgrade project and leaving citizens with inferior infrastructure. The reclassification enables local democratic accountability for this road segment and is a precondition for the associated upgrade that will improve local traffic conditions.

This Order designates lengths of the A46 trunk road (Coventry Junctions Upgrade at Binley) as new trunk roads, transferring highway authority to Highways England. It describes the main new road and slip roads to be constructed, measured and routed as detailed in the Schedules, with trunk road status taking effect upon notification that the main new road is open for traffic.

This is administrative reclassification of road infrastructure, not a regulatory burden on economic activity. Deleting it would create uncertainty about highway authority responsibilities and road classification status. Infrastructure development of strategic trunk roads supports free trade and economic growth, unlike regulatory restrictions on private activity. The Order is narrowly scoped to designate already-planned public infrastructure.